Wednesday, December 25, 2019
Cassius as Tragic Hero in Julius Caesar Essay - 493 Words
Cassius as Tragic Hero in Julius Caesar William Shakespeare wrote Julius Caesar around 1599. The role of the `tragic hero is extremely important as many of the characters in Julius Caesar exemplify the `tragic hero qualities. Marcus Brutus, and Julius Caesar, display all the qualities of the `tragic hero: they are great men, with character flaws, and as a result of a mistake in decision-making many people suffer. In Cassius one can see these same qualities. Cassius can be seen as another tragic hero in Shakespeares Julius Caesar. Cassius is a talented general, and does not like the fact that Caesar has become `god-like in the Roman peoples minds (see above quote Act I, Scene ii). Cassius can be seen as aâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦However, this ultimate answer goes horribly wrong, for it strays from the ideal vision he held: in the end war erupts and the people end up being no better off than they were under Caesars rule, one could even say worse off. Looking at what diverged Cassius ideal vision of Rome we see Marcus Brutus. The qualities a tragic hero, in Shakespeares plays, normally displays consists of the hero falling from a place of glory, or rank, or happiness. We are astounded by the extent to which they fall, or allow themselves to stoop. The resulting catastrophe from the heros mistake is of monumental proportions. With the discussed play Julius Caesar, Cassius exhibits Jealousy, Rashness, and Impulsive behaviour. Cassius makes mistakes, each with a disastrous effect. The play Julius Caesar may be considered a failure as a tragedy: although many characters display tragic hero properties, the play does not. Works Cited andShow MoreRelated Julius Caesar - Tragic Hero Essay1028 Words à |à 5 Pages Julius Caesar as a Tragic Hero amp;#9;Julius Caesar is a play written by William Shakespeare during the year 1597. Julius Caesarââ¬â¢s story involves a conspiracy against Julius Caesar, a powerful senator. The play involves a highly respected senator, Brutus, who decides to join the conspiracy to kill Julius Caesar, in the effort to keep democracy intact. Brutus believes that if Julius Caesar is allowed to live, Caesar will take a kingship and turn the government into a monarchy. Brutus, CassiusRead MoreConventions of a Shakespeare Tragedy1189 Words à |à 5 Pagesare tragic hero with a tragic flaw, anti-hero, tragic fall, fate, and supernatural. A convention is something in Shakespeare that has a certain effect. The tragic hero always has a tragic flaw. A tragic hero cannot be a hero unless he has a tragic flaw. The tragic flaw brings the downfall of the hero. Othello is the tragic hero, because Othello is a character of nobility. He is good at the beginning but at the end he starts to become evil. ââ¬Ëââ¬ËOthelloââ¬â¢s downfall is jealousy (Othelloââ¬â¢s Tragic Flaw)Read More Marcus Brutus as Tragic Hero in Shakespeares Julius Caesar Essays735 Words à |à 3 PagesMarcus Brutus as Tragic Hero in Shakespeares Julius Caesar à à à In many stories there is a tragic hero. The hero finds out about himself and the people around him in the story. In Shakespeares play, Julius Caesar, Marcus Brutus is the tragic hero. The play Julius Caesar is about politics and betrayal in ancient Rome. Brutus is part of the senate, which is below Caesar, who is soon to be crowned. The senate wants to overthrow Caesar to save Rome. To do this the senate has to get BrutusRead MoreThe Tragic Hero Of Julius Caesar By William Shakespeare1241 Words à |à 5 PagesTragic Hero Essay A tragic hero is a main character that is usually of noble birth, suffers a catastrophe, and has a tragic flaw during his or her role in a novel or play. In The Tragedy of Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare, Marcus Brutus is the tragic hero. When making a tragic hero, Shakespeare has his character go through hesitation and doubt before making a decision, presents the character with inner turmoil through soliloquy, and focuses on the choices the character makes instead of theirRead MoreAnalysis Of Julius Shakespeare s Julius Caesar 1299 Words à |à 6 PagesRole in The Tragedy of Julius Caesar The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, written by William Shakespeare in 1599, is just one example of a typical Shakespearean tragedy. At the beginning of the book, the reader believes that the Julius Caesar is the main character and that the whole book will revolve around him. By the time the reader finishes the book it is clear that Decius Brutus, or just ââ¬ËBrutusââ¬â¢, is the main character and the tragic hero. Shakespeareââ¬â¢s idea of a tragic hero had five specific elementsRead MoreWhy Is Julius Caesar A Tragic Hero1619 Words à |à 7 Pages In Shakespeares theatrical-dramas there is a consistent trend of there being a tragic hero of some sort. In Shakespeares Julius Caesar the tragic hero just so happens to be Marcus Brutus, this is quite obvious because he fits some of the set standards that makes up a tragic hero in any of Shakespeares stories. Brutus is the tragic hero in Julius Caesar, because he posses a great trait of good, then it becomes his downfall in the end. He makes many errors in judgement which leadsRead MoreJulius Caesar by William Shakespeare646 Words à |à 3 Pagesof a tragic hero, and the tragic hero is someone of greater power or high standing obtaining a flaw. One of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s greatest tragedies is the story of Julius Caesar. In this story, the main character, Julius Caesar, is plotted against his best friend, Brutus, and the head of the conspiracy, Cassius. After Caesar gets assassinated, his right hand man, Mark Antony, tries to get revenge on the people that killed him. Howe ver, in this particular story, the main character is not the tragic heroRead MoreThe Tragic Hero Of Marcus Junius Brutus Minor Essay1418 Words à |à 6 PagesMarina Senseney Eng. ll / 4th block October 27, 2015 Tragic hero Marcus Junius Brutus Minor was the son of Marcus Junius Brutus Maior and Servilia Caepionis. His father was killed by Pompey the Great in dubious circumstances after he had taken part in the rebellion of Lepidus; his mother was the half-sister of Cato the Younger, and later Julius Caesar s mistress. Some sources refer to the possibility of Caesar being his real father,despite Caesar s being only 15 years old when Brutus was born. BrutusRead More Julius Caesar Essay: Brutus as the Tragic Hero1043 Words à |à 5 PagesBrutus as the Tragic Hero of Julius Caesarà à à à à à Shakespeareââ¬â¢s tragedy, Julius Caesar, displays Brutus as a tragic hero, blinded loyalty and devotion. Brutuss heroic belief of honor and virtue was so powerful that it drove him to perform villainous actions and lead to his destruction. The tragic hero is presented as a person neither entirely good nor entirely evil, who is led by some tragic flaw to commit an act that results in suffering and utter defeat. (Morner, Kathleen RauschRead MoreA Tragic Hero As Used By Shakespeare. In, ââ¬Å"The Tragedy1657 Words à |à 7 PagesA Tragic Hero as Used by Shakespeare In, ââ¬Å"The Tragedy of Julius Caesar,â⬠by William Shakespeare, you can see Shakespeareââ¬â¢s use of a tragic hero. The Tragedy of Julius Caesar is a play about how Marcus Brutus and Cassius contemplate the murder of the great Julius Caesar. The play discusses the planning of the murder, and the events that follow the catastrophe. Brutus is one of the conspirators in the murdering of Caesar and is also one of his beloved friends. Shakespeare incorporates traditional
Monday, December 16, 2019
Research Paper Help Free - Is it a Scam?
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Sunday, December 8, 2019
Information Technology in Trip for Transportation- MyAssignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about theInformation Technology in Trip Advisorfor Transportation. Answer: Introduction The topic of discussion in the report is related to the impact of information technology in one of the biggest travel company in the world Trip Advisor. The company helps the people who are travelling to take their trips comfortably and as per their plan. The organization also offers an opinion associated to tourists to so many people all across the world with hundred of reviews and opinions that is able to cover so many million people that are living, attracting and hotels and large variety of travelers alternatives along with planning features. In addition, the organization also checks more than two hundred web browsers that help the travelers to find as well as booking in current lowest level prices on hotels (Daz et al., 2015). Need of IT in Trip Advisor The concept of tourism has become a crucial component in the current society in the present world. There are number of motives for people in order to travel in distinct part of the world. In the current time, tourist industry and the industry has become the mix of entertainment, transportation, accommodations along with recreational activities. It is also based on so many intermediaries in addition with so many travel options as well as tour agents since this sector is done for the right kind of coordination as well as smooth working with the use of information along with communication based tools that has become a crucial part of the present sector. To verify the present time presence of the number of seats in industry like airlines, railways and other websites and companies like Trip Advisors and information technology plays an important part. In the present time, the company is also utilizing the tools of present international distribution systems that are also called as GDS for s uch aims as well as focus (Polo Pea et al., 2013). Tourism industry is also utilizing different activities like IDS as well as with interactive Television and also phone to have proper kind of reservations along with activities. There are different kinds of networking as well as software that have been introduced in so many travel based companies like Trip Advisor in order to address the aim. Information technology in this sector has actually changed different kind of base or dimensions and the result is based on different kind of exponential growth. These days, significance of the data as well as other options is also their online and people in reality have to select the best suited option for them. This is addition has also reduced any unwanted type of people in the form of consumers in the present booking office. The actually possibility can also be related with reduced needs of manpower existing in the workplace (Polo Pea et al., 2013). Significance of IT in Survival of the Business The main utilization of IT has always played a vital part in the growth of the overall industry and in addition companies like Trip Advisor highly rely on it. Initially, time of globalization in tourism or any computer based system were used to provide an support to so many internally based activities related to large companies or e-commerce based companies and many more (Bethapudi, 2013). Need for IT in Trip Advisor These days, the tourism industry is the biggest consumer of information technology as well as internet that slowly is becoming the most vital technique for the people travelling as well as travelers and other tourism companies. There are varied types of internet based application along with innovation based technology that actually have influenced tourism through different ways and the main solution in reality is based on some basic changes in the overall structure (Escobar-Rodrguez., 2014). It is also very crucial to have clarity about the tourism which is related to information and some fundamental functions where the complete product is actually packaged to gain some amount of confidence along with some prior assessment in the quality of production and it is not very easy to maintain. The packages provided by Trip Advisor is based on gathering some relevant data on both ends which also means taking the data from customers along with suppliers and offer the product as per consumer demand. Thus, it further based on collection of information and searched based costs. This type of information in the market actually comes from an imperfect market that can further based on settling some long data along with distinct values which is primarily based on chains. For instance, concept of online reservation and many other options are associated with payments which used by so many kind of suppliers related to travelers and consumers. In addition there is also an emergence of the concept which is taken as one of the important categories in e-commerce (Baggio et al., 2014). The primary reason for this rapid adaptation of platforms like e-commerce in the industry is also based on different features related to capabilities of e-commerce related features. Use of Information Technology in Trip Advisor The overall purchase of this concept which is primarily based on the overall movement of data instead of the overall delivery of many types of physical goods along with different set of time that happens to be impactful from international point of view and therefore, it mainly results with the assistance of payments related to credit card. In addition, it is also associated with a rather complicated as well as strict hierarchical systems of distribution in tourism and the time right before internet that resulted in high information based symmetries and also gives few choices for consumers in terms of how to get a product which is primarily tourism based. Other then e-commerce, there are also many type of network which is associated with wireless connection along with technologies that are associated with mobile as well as new application for travel motive will be based on concept of innovation in the industry and will also influence the experience of travelers. In the current era of information age, there is a presence of specific type of belief systems that is only associated with attaining some kind of effectiveness of the organization and it is also closely related to the overall capacity to use it in right manner with right and crucial information for taking crucial decisions (Iyer et al., 2015). In order to bring the right kind of impact, company like Trip Advisor also helps in deploying the IT related services like internet or intranet and extranet etc. The biggest benefits relies on one base in order to get or attain personal set of data as well as information related to advantages along with appropriate content as well as application with a right kind of legacy systems. Advantages of Information Technology in Trip Advisor The concept of tourism has an important impact on economy at many levels like international or local. The impact is further based on the assistance related to many type of statistical based data which shows the significance of tourism in term of GDP based employment as well as growth at economic level. The present tourism industry can be taken as one of the starting businesses where the whole activities are exclusively using information as well as communication related to technologies. Information technology plays a very vital part in the development of specific set of sector. Different systems like reservation of hotels are some of the initial traces of IT application all over the world (Werthner et al., 2015). The sector is considered as one of the most successful areas of e-commerce because it is mainly related to consumers and this is why, services along with many provisions associated with information is present in the centre. The overall concept of tourism is more associated wi th a more hybrid type of industry since it is mainly dominated by different kind of provisions related to data and mainly based on number of physical products. The overall need is actually seamless by nature and it is also an integration of data along with services in reality with more flexible type of configuration. The related provision of ICT also assists in integrating and also ensuring that all the methods related to customization is actually based on many products that are customized especially for the customers by Trip Advisor. There are other kinds of transformations as well related to consumer behavior of tourist and the overall market is now becoming segmented with so many potential customer related to varied kind of segment (Sharma et al., 2015). Risks in IT in Trip Advisor There are so many types of advantages in e-commerce and information technology in industry has actually resulted in organizations like Trip Advisor to make life of the people much easier. At the same time, there is creation of so many type of ineffective and harmful HTML and are mainly related to websites. Existences of so many small as well as medium size companies are taking over wrong skill set in addition to insufficient resources to work on the website. The study also shows that there are so many tourist based website and this development in reality lacks infamy specifically in the saturated market like this. The websites have also reduced the distribution based cost which is associated to commission of middle man along with development in prices that can yield more profit and presence of homogeneity of different websites results in problems further (Mihalic and Buhalis, 2013). In addition there is no proper clarity on the whether this platform will be able to use the business w hich is mainly based on intelligence or can recognize the value. Normally, sharing data as well as information can be done in a more centralized way or happens in collaboration with using the asset of information along with knowledge. The internet is usually related to present set of technology however, the complete awareness comes from the work as well as different resources with right kind of expertise to take advantages from work is also required. It is usually related to many small scale companies or either unaware about access of different kind of resources that requires to make the most of many alternative that are present in the market (Mihalic and Buhalis, 2013). Ways to Maintain IT in Trip Advisor Many semantic based platforms are treated like an extension of the Websites. These are especially designed to mold it in a form or structure that actually provides a meaning to huge array of data which is present on such platforms. In order to impact the structure, organization also is able to grow proper knowledge which is based and can be accessed by people easily. Complete structure when merged with semantic base of websites can achieve an imposition of ontology in order to give some meaning to huge amount of data (Uwamariya et al., 2015). Conclusion The report discussed about the management of tourism and its strong relationship with IT. The concept can be treated as huge field with more complex motives required with varied types of plans in addition to action. The complete responsibility of information technology in this sector can actually be seen clearly in organization like Trip Advisor. The functions covered are tourism based planning and also discusses that issues related to communication are important for routine life of a manager. Information technology plays an important role and which also shows the data associated with destination is as per the execution of sales based promotion and with varied measures that are related to distribution (Uwamariya et al., 2015). It is also important to understand that the concept of optimization of knowledge related with overall quality of services in IT related services have been neglected for years and now is the time to pay some attention on it. Reference Baggio, R., Sigala, M., Inversini, A. and Pesonen, J., 2014. Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2014.Recuperado el,3. Bethapudi, A., 2013. The role of ICT in tourism industry.Journal of Applied Economics and Business,1(4), pp.67-79. Daz, E., Martn-Consuegra, D. and Esteban, ., 2015. Is ICT good for employees? An analysis of its effects on sales agents perceptions of service cannibalization.Computers in Human Behavior,51, pp.263-271. Escobar-Rodrguez, T. and Carvajal-Trujillo, E., 2014. Online purchasing tickets for low cost carriers: An application of the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) model.Tourism Management,43, pp.70-88. Iyer, V.R., Dey, N. and Chakraborty, S., 2015. Advent of Information Technology in the world of Tourism.Emerging Innovative Marketing Strategies in the Tourism Industry, pp.44-53. Mihalic, T. and Buhalis, D., 2013. ICT as a new competitive advantage factor-Case of small transitional hotel sector.Economic and Business Review for Central and South-Eastern Europe,15(1), p.33. Polo Pea, A.I., Fras Jamilena, D.M. and Rodrguez Molina, M.., 2013. Impact of customer orientation and ICT use on the perceived performance of rural tourism enterprises.Journal of Travel Tourism Marketing,30(3), pp.272-289. Sharma, S., Garg, S. and Mittal, S., 2015. Impact Analysis of ICT Teaching Aids Used for Training and Development of Employees.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,182, pp.239-248. Uwamariya, M., Cremer, S. and Loebbecke, C., 2015. ICT for Economic Development in Rwanda: Fostering E-Commerce Adoption in Tourism SMEs. InProceedings of the SIG GlobalDev Eighth Annual Workshop. Werthner, H., Alzua-Sorzabal, A., Cantoni, L., Dickinger, A., Gretzel, U., Jannach, D., Neidhardt, J., Prll, B., Ricci, F., Scaglione, M. and Stangl, B., 2015. Future research issues in IT and tourism.Information Technology Tourism,15(1), pp.1-15.
Sunday, December 1, 2019
The Impact on Media Violence Essay Example For Students
The Impact on Media Violence Essay Persuasive Essay: The Impact of Media Violence Monkey see, monkey do has become a well-known saying in todays society, but is it correct? Just sixty years ago the invention of the television was viewed as a technological curiosity with black and white ghost-like figures on a screen so small hardly anyone could see them. Today that curiosity has become a constant companion to many, mainly children. From reporting the news and persuading us to buy certain products, to providing programs that depict violence, television has all but replaced written material. Unfortunately, it is these violent programs that are endangering our present-day society. Violent images on television, as well as in the movies, have inspired people to set spouses on fire in their beds, lie down in the middle of highways, extort money by placing bombs in airplanes, rape, steal, murder, and commit numerous other shootings and assaults. We will write a custom essay on The Impact on Media Violence specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Over 1,000 case studies have proven that media violence can have negative affects on children as well. It increases aggressiveness and anti-social behavior, makes them less sensitive to violence and to victims of violence, and it increases their appetite for more violence in entertainment and in real life. Media violence is especially damaging to young children, age 8 and under1, because they cannot tell the difference between real life and fantasy. Violent images on television and in movies may seem real to these children and sometimes viewing these images can even traumatize them. Despite the negative effects media violence has been known to generate, no drastic changes have been made to deal with this problem that seems to be getting worse. We, as a whole, have glorified this violence so much that movies such as Natural Born Killers and television shows such as Mighty Morphin Power Rangers are viewed as normal, everyday entertainment. Its even rare now to find a childrens cartoon that does not depict some type of violence or comedic aggression. What we do not realize though, is that it is the children that are ending up with problems. Unlike most rational, educated adults, many children are gradually beginning to accept violence as a way to solve problems and are imitating what they observe on television. These children do not understand that the violence is shown strictly because the public wants to see it. They cannot grasp the meaning of ratings and entertainment as well as adults can. All they know is, if the TV portrays violence as cool, then it must be cool! The problem isnt the violence in the media though; it is the medias failure to show the consequences of violence. This is especially true of cartoons, toy commercials, and music videos. Children often do not realize that it hurts to hit someone else because they see it all the time on TV. Everyday a cartoon character is beat up, injured, or killed, only to return in the very next episode, good as new. As a result, children learn that there are few, if any repercussion for committing violent acts. Unfortunately, as long as there is an extremely high public demand for violent shows and movies, the media is going to continue on the same path. And because it looks as though the violence craze is going to continue for some time, we need to be dependent on parents to reduce the effect that media violence has on children, which can be done in so many different ways. First, parents should limit the amount of television children watch per day from the average 3 to 4 hours, which is double the amount of recommended hours, to 1 to 2 hours. Children are exposed to far too much violence every day on TV, mainly because parents see the TV as a convenient babysitter. By limiting the amount of time spent in front of the tube, parents will compel their children to do something more productive like reading a book or playing outside. In limiting TV time, parents also need to monitor what programs their children are watching and restrict the viewing of violent programs. Just because a child is not watching as much violence, does not mean he or she still cant be influenced by it. Parents should .
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Report on Murder in London Essays
Report on Murder in London Essays Report on Murder in London Essay Report on Murder in London Essay Lee Rigby murder trial: Michael AdebolaJo a soldier of Allah (12/9) The BBC as well as other news outlets have reported of the Fusilier Lee Rigby murder trial taking place in the I-JK. Michael AdebolaJo and Michael Adebowale both hit Rigby with a car and then attacked him with knives. Now AdebolaJo is denying the charges against him and viewing his actions as a military operation. AdebolaJo has also stated how much he loves the Islam extremist group, al-Qaeda. AdebolaJo shared graphic and disturbing details about the murder of Rigby and has also revealed that it was a remeditated murder (without an exact person). He continued by stating why he felt soldiers were a fair and easy target. He also made the remark that he was a soldier of the god of Islam, Allah. He continued the trial by stating what he feels his justification was and what his punishment should be. The trial will continue Tuesday. An average citizen must be aware of this trial and murder because this is a prime example of the members of extremist Islam groups that are present in the world. Although it has not been specified if AdebolaJo is a member of a particular group, he as still been highly effected by al-Qaeda and considers them close Islam brothers (even though he does not know any). This Just emphasizes how countries, or the religion itself, must put a stop to the extremist Muslim groups. Several people are being targeted and now they are targeting the bravest people in a nation, the soldiers. If a citizen is not aware of this, these groups will become larger and larger and more lives will be taken. If people take a stand against these groups and emphasize the harm they are doing to everyday citizens and future damage that can be made, then these groups will slowly be put to an end.
Friday, November 22, 2019
How to Amend the Constitutionââ¬About the Process
How to Amend the Constitution- About the Process Amending the Constitution was never meant to be simple. Although thousands of amendments have been discussed since the original document was approved in 1788, there are now only 27 amendments in the Constitution. Though its framers knew the Constitution would have to be amended, they also knew it should never be amended frivolously or haphazardly. Clearly, their process for amending the Constitution has succeeded in meeting that goal. Constitutional amendments are intended to improve, correct, or otherwise revise the original document. The framers knew it would be impossible for the Constitution they were writing to address every situation that might come along in the future. Ratified in December 1791, the first 10 amendments- The Bill of Rights- list and vow to protect certain rights and freedoms granted to the American people and speak to the demands of the Anti-Federalists among the Founding Fathers by limiting the power of the national government. Ratified 201 years later, in May 1992, the most recent amendment- the 27th Amendment- prohibited members of Congress from raising their own salaries.à The Two Methods for Amending the Constitution Article V of the Constitution itself establishes the two ways in which it may be amended: The Congress, whenever two thirds of both Houses shall deem it necessary, shall propose Amendments to this Constitution, or, on the Application of the Legislatures of two thirds of the several States, shall call a Convention for proposing Amendments, which, in either Case, shall be valid to all Intents and Purposes, as Part of this Constitution, when ratified by the Legislatures of three fourths of the several States, or by Conventions in three fourths thereof, as the one or the other Mode of Ratification may be proposed by the Congress; Provided that no Amendment which may be made prior to the Year One thousand eight hundred and eight shall in any Manner affect the first and fourth Clauses in the Ninth Section of the first Article; and that no State, without its Consent, shall be deprived of its equal Suffrage in the Senate. In simple terms, Article V prescribes that amendments may be proposed either by the U.S. Congress or by a constitutional convention when and if demanded by two-thirds of the legislatures of the states. Method 1: Congress Proposes an Amendment An amendment to the Constitution may be proposed by any member of the House of Representatives or the Senate and will be considered under the standard legislative process in the form of a joint resolution.à In addition, as ensured by the First Amendment, all American citizens are free to petition Congress or their state legislatures to amend the Constitution. To be approved, the amending resolution must be passed by a two-thirds supermajority vote in both the House and the Senate. Given no official role in the amendment process by Article V, the President of the United States is not required to sign or otherwise approve the amending resolution. Presidents, however, typically express their opinion of proposed amendments and may attempt to persuade Congress to vote for or against them. States Ratify the Amendment If approved by Congress, the proposed amendment is sent to the governors of all 50 states for their approval, called ââ¬Å"ratification.â⬠Congress will have specified one of two ways by which the states should consider ratification: The governor submits the amendment to the state legislature for its consideration; orThe governor convenes a state ratifying convention. If the amendment is ratified by three-fourths (currently 38) of the state legislatures or ratifying conventions, it becomes part of the Constitution. Resurrecting ERA? Clearly, this method of amending the Constitution can be lengthy and time-consuming.à However, the U.S. Supreme Court has stated that ratification must be completed within ââ¬Å"some reasonable time after the proposal.â⬠Beginning with the 18th Amendment granting women the right to vote, it has been customary for Congress to set a maximum time period for ratification. This is why many have felt the Equal Rights Amendment is dead, even though it now needs only one more state to ratify it to achieve the required 38 states. The ERA amendment was passed by Congress in 1972; 35 had ratified it by its extended deadline of 1985. However, in 2017 and 2018, two more states ratified it, concerned about the constitutionality of setting those deadlines. If Virginia would ratify it in 2019, people expected a battle to ensue in Congress over whether to accept the late ratifications. Method 2: The States Demand a Constitutional Convention Under the second method of amending the Constitution prescribed by Article V, if two-thirds (currently 34) of the state legislatures vote to demand it, Congress is required to convene a full constitutional convention. Just as in the Constitutional Convention of 1787, delegates from every state would attend this so-called ââ¬Å"Article V Conventionâ⬠for the purpose of proposing one or more amendments. Though this more momentous method has never been used, the number of states voting to demand a constitutional amending convention has come close to the required two-thirds on several occasions. Indeed, the mere threat of being forced to surrender its control of the constitutional amendment process to the states has often prompted Congress to preemptively propose amendments itself. Although not specifically mentioned in the document, there are five unofficial yet legal ways of changing the Constitutionà used more often- and sometimes even more controversially- than the Article V amendment process. These include legislation, presidential actions, federal court rulings, actions of the political parties, and simple custom. Can Amendments Be Repealed? Any existing constitutional amendment can be repealed but only by the ratification of another amendment. Because repealing amendments must be proposed and ratified by one of the same two methods of regular amendments, they are very rare. In the history of the United States, only one constitutional amendment has been repealed. In 1933, the 21st Amendment repealed the 18th Amendment- better known as ââ¬Å"prohibitionâ⬠- banning the manufacture and sale of alcohol in the United States. Though neither has ever come close to happening, two other amendments have been the subject of repeal discussion over the years: the 16th Amendment establishing the federal income tax and the 22nd Amendment limiting the president to serving only two terms. Most recently, the 2nd Amendment has come under critical scrutiny. In his editorial appearing in the New York Times on March 27, 2018, former Supreme Court Justice John Paul Stevens controversially called for the repeal of the Bill of Rights amendment, which guarantees ââ¬Å"the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.â⬠He argues that it would give more power to peoples desire to stop gun violence than the National Rifle Association. Sources The Constitutional Amendment Process. The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. November 17, 2015.Huckabee, David C. .Ratification of Amendments to the U.S. Constitutionà Congressional Research Service reports. Washington D.C.: Congressional Research Service, The Library of Congress.Neale, Thomas H. .The Article V Convention to Propose Constitutional Amendments: Contemporary Issues for Congressà Congressional Research Service.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Apple and Samsung Competitive Strategies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Apple and Samsung Competitive Strategies - Essay Example In order to identify the difference in corporate culture at Apple and Samsung, both the organizationââ¬â¢s corporate culture would be assessed to elaborate the difference. The corporate culture of Apple and Microsoft is as follows;According to Tim Cook, Acting CEO at Apple, the company believes in providing its customers with innovative and simple products to provide its customers with the best product available in the market. Furthermore, the company believes in controlling and owning its primary technologies and to focus on only those markets where the company can make contribution. At Apple, importance is given only to the accomplishment of personal goals not 100 percent but 110 percent. This indicates that Apple value what is important for the organization (Tobak, 2011). At Apple, collaboration and cross-pollination are the source of its success and by doing so; the company is able to provide the customers with innovative products that other in the technological industry canno t. The greatest and the most interesting thing about Apple is that it does not care about its competitors and at Apple things are done when the company feels right. At Samsung, employees are provided with opportunities to pursue their dreams and the company takes full advantage of the talent and knowledge of its employees. In order to provide the customers with great and innovative products, employees at Samsung are encouraged to develop creative ideas that would attract customers. At Samsung, speed and adaptability are the center of focus of corporate culture. The company has extra-ordinary marketing campaign due to which it has a competitive edge over Apple; its fiercest rival in the technological industry. Diversity is another major part of corporate cult
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